Sperm count refers to the number of sperm cells present in a given amount of semen, typically measured in millions per milliliter. It is an important factor in male fertility, as a higher sperm count increases the likelihood of fertilizing an egg. A normal sperm count, according to the World Health Organization, is 15 million or more sperm per milliliter of semen. Low sperm count, known as oligospermia, can reduce the chances of conception and may be influenced by factors such as lifestyle, health conditions, or environmental exposures.
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