What happens when the body’s immune system destroy the ability of beta cells to produce insulin?

Question: What happens when the body's immune system destroy the ability of beta cells to produce insulin?
- Keywords:
  beta-cells
Asked by whew20fen to Sally, Mmboyi, Mike, Michael, Jacinta, Gliday, Elkana, Edna, Arnold on 17 Jul 2025.
- Michael Kimwele answered on 17 Jul 2025:
  
  When the body’s immune system destroys beta cells in the pancreas, it leads to Type 1 diabetes. These beta cells are responsible for producing insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels. Without sufficient insulin, glucose cannot enter the body’s cells, causing blood sugar levels to rise, which can lead to various health complications.

Question: What happens when the body's immune system destroy the ability of beta cells to produce insulin?