• Question: do water has electric charges

    Asked by base20fen to Arnold, Edna, Elkana, Gliday, Jacinta, Michael, Mike, Mmboyi, Sally on 22 Jul 2025.
    • Photo: Jacinta Nzilani

      Jacinta Nzilani answered on 22 Jul 2025:


      Hey there! 👋

      💧🔌 Is Water Electrically Charged?
      Water (H₂O) itself is neutral overall, meaning it doesn’t carry a net electric charge.

      ⚖️ Water Is a Polar Molecule
      Each water molecule has:

      A slightly negative oxygen end (🟦)

      And slightly positive hydrogen ends (🟥🟥)

      This is because of how electrons are shared in the molecule they hang around the oxygen atom more, making that side a bit negative. This imbalance of charge is called polarity.

      ⚡ So, While Water Has No Net Charge…
      It acts like a charged molecule in many situations, which is why:

      It dissolves salts (like table salt 🧂)

      It conducts electricity when ions are present (like in tap water 💡)

      It sticks to itself and other surfaces (like on glass 💧)

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